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Research article Abstract (provisional) Background In traditional Chinese medicine, astragalus injection is used to treat diabetic nephropathy (DN). The current study was conducted to determine the effects of astragalus injection on DN by assessing potential modulation of the transforming growth factor beta TGFbeta/Smad signaling pathway.
Many patients who need a kidney donation may be better off receiving a mismatched organ than waiting for a match, according to a study published Thursday in the New England Journal of Medicine.