Joanna James
The Maldives, with its rich cultural blend, has managed to retain a unique identity through its local customs and practices. This diversity is evident in the island’s traditional attire, which integrates elements from these cultures into distinct, locally inspired garments. Here are some pieces that showcase the country’s unique fusion of cultural influences.
A hallmark of traditional Maldivian fashion for women, the Dhivehi Libaas is a striking garment renowned for its intricate embroidery. The most notable feature of this dress is its decorative accents, known as Kasabu Viyun—delicate gold and silver threads woven into fabric, often highlighting the neckline or the borders of the garment. This craftsmanship creates a stunning effect when paired with brightly coloured fabrics, enhancing the beauty of the dress. The Dhivehi Libaas is typically worn with an underskirt, known as the Feyli. Traditionally in black or dark blue, the Feyli has been updated with gold and silver stripes to complement the dress's embellishments. It is common to see women wearing this traditional attire in local communities and the capital, Malé, particularly during formal events, dances, and cultural celebrations. Although finding a pre-made Dhivehi Libaas can be difficult, it can be custom-made, and some shops, especially those selling local souvenirs, offer them for purchase.
The Dhigu Hedhun holds a significant place in Maldivian culture, often regarded as the national dress of the Maldives. This elegant gown, typically made from lace or other light fabrics, fits closely to the body, enhancing the wearer’s natural contours. Over time, the design of the Dhigu Hedhun has evolved, with modern versions incorporating other materials, though lace remains the most popular. Simpler versions of the dress are also worn by local women daily, though these are less ornate and are paired with minimal accessories. The versatility of this attire makes it a versatile choice for both casual and formal events, embodying both tradition and modern fashion.
Maldivian men's traditional attire is marked by simplicity and practicality. The Mundu is a long piece of cloth wrapped around the waist, usually in blue with white stripes, offering comfort in the tropical heat. Similar to the Feyli, which is worn by women, the Mundu is a lightweight garment made of cotton, allowing the wearer to stay cool while remaining comfortable. Typically worn with a plain long- or short-sleeved shirt, the Mundu reflects the practical nature of Maldivian fashion, designed for ease of movement and comfort. In addition, it is common for men to cover their heads with a scarf or head wrap, whether for religious purposes or to protect against the intense sun. If you want to truly feel relaxed in the Maldivian style, you can purchase one on your visit to a local island and wear it in your Maldives villas, at famous resorts like Anantara Dhigu Maldives Resort.
The Burqa, a symbol of the Maldives' Islamic heritage, has strong Arabic influences. Women in the Maldives wear these black robes, often accompanied by a headscarf, out of religious and cultural respect. The robe covers the body, while the scarf typically veils the face or covers the head, depending on the individual's preference and adherence to cultural practices. Though traditionally worn by women, it is important to note that the Burqa is not universally worn by all Maldivian women. Those who do wear it often choose more modern, fashion-forward versions of the attire. This garment stands as a testament to the Islamic values of the Maldives, where modesty is an important cultural and religious principle.
The Hedhun Buri is another cherished traditional garment in the Maldives, primarily worn by young women during festivals and cultural performances. This attire consists of a shimmering jacquard blouse paired with a wraparound skirt, creating a sophisticated yet playful look. Matching headbands are often added, completing the outfit with a touch of grace and charm. The vibrant, flowing skirts are typically worn in matching colours with the blouse, reflecting the island's appreciation for coordinated and harmonious dressing. Due to their traditional nature, these garments are quite rare, and individuals who wish to wear them often have to have them custom-made or find them in speciality shops.
A true believer that the pen is a mighty weapon, ventures into reaching the minds of every reader with the earnest hope of leaving an indelible stream of thought.
A travel writer who has a passion for fashion and a deep interest in admiring new and exotic attractions around the world.
