Joanna James
Vietnam, a Southeast Asian nation steeped in history, culture, and breathtaking landscapes, is a magnet for expats seeking a vibrant and affordable lifestyle. But before you pack your bags and head to bustling Ho Chi Minh City or serene Hoi An, here's a comprehensive guide to help you navigate the transition of moving to Vietnam as an expat.
While Vietnam's cultural heritage permeates all corners of the country, increased immigration over the years has introduced global diversity to the country's most populous cities. The official language is Vietnamese, but English is increasingly spoken in tourist areas and major cities. The Vietnamese Dong (VND) is the national currency, with ATMs widely available in urban centres. Setting up a bank account, and navigating bureaucratic processes can simplify financial transactions, but navigating the process might require basic Vietnamese language skills or the assistance of a local resident.
Obtaining the proper visa is crucial. Visa requirements vary depending on your nationality and the purpose of your stay. Work permits are essential for employment, and your employer will typically handle the application process. Proof of employment or relevant educational qualifications might be required to secure certain visas.
Vietnam offers a variety of housing options to suit your budget and lifestyle, with some jobs in the private sector offering complimentary accommodation. In major cities, modern apartments and serviced residences are readily available. For instance, accommodation in Ho Chi Minh City ranges from the high-end properties of the upscale District 7 neighbourhood, including RichLane Residencies by Ascott, to riverside apartments amidst the high expat population in Binh Thanh District. Research online platforms or consult with a reputable real estate agent to find suitable accommodation.
Compared to expat-living in many other places, Vietnam offers relatively low costs and affordability, with over 90% of resident expats reported to be living comfortably on their income. Food, transportation, and utilities are generally affordable, especially outside major cities. However, keep in mind that housing costs can vary depending on location and amenities, and factor in additional expenses like healthcare and international flights.
Vietnam caters to both urbanites and those seeking a slower pace. Ho Chi Minh City and Hanoi offer a dynamic city life with international restaurants, neighbourhoods with thriving foreign communities, and easily accessible services. However, for those seeking a quieter environment, charming coastal towns in Hoi An and Da Nang offer a more relaxed atmosphere with beautiful beaches and historical sites. Consider rural areas where life revolves around traditional customs and breathtaking natural landscapes, although it is only recommended to do so after adjusting properly to life in Vietnam.
Available in major cities and catering to expat families, renowned international schools offer diverse curriculums recognised globally, with amenities for foreigners getting used to life in Vietnam. Public schools primarily operate in Vietnamese, and may not be suitable for expats. For healthcare, Vietnam is home to a network of public hospitals and clinics offering basic medical services. Private hospitals are also present in major cities, often providing care in English. Expat health insurance is highly recommended to cover any unforeseen medical emergencies, and be sure to enquire with your workplace about whether insurance plans will be provided.
A true believer that the pen is a mighty weapon, ventures into reaching the minds of every reader with the earnest hope of leaving an indelible stream of thought.
A travel writer who has a passion for fashion and a deep interest in admiring new and exotic attractions around the world.
