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Updated by Joanna James on Mar 16, 2024
Headline for 5 Important Things You Can Learn about Ancient Sri Lankan Culture - Delve into the rich cultural heritage of Sri Lanka.
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Joanna James Joanna James
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5 Important Things You Can Learn about Ancient Sri Lankan Culture - Delve into the rich cultural heritage of Sri Lanka.

Sri Lanka is a land with a captivating cultural heritage that seamlessly blends ancient wonders with modern influences. Explore five essential aspects that illuminate the richness and diversity of Sri Lanka's cultural tapestry.

1

History

Sri Lanka has profound historical origins, with evidence of human occupancy dating back over a hundred thousand years. The ancient societies, who were extremely advanced in construction and urban design, left an unmistakable impact. Ornate cave paintings and impressive fortresses dot the landscape, revealing a distinct past. While admiring these architectural marvels, it is critical to recognize the impact of the recent civil war. Consider going on Sri Lanka cultural tours, such as those offered by Walkers Tours, which can give you insight and guide you through these historical gems, providing a nuanced understanding of the nation's journey.

2

Religion

Sri Lanka, a Buddhist country, is religiously diverse, having large Hindu and Muslim minorities. Theravada Buddhism, the world's oldest school of Buddhism, has ancient roots that predate any other country on the planet. Exploring holy sites unveils the devout nature of the population, emphasising the need for respectful attire. Despite its Buddhist majority, Sri Lanka demonstrates religious peace. Understanding the cohabitation of many faiths, as well as its festivals and customs, broadens your cultural experience. Engage in conversations with locals to grasp the interconnectedness of religions, fostering a sense of unity in diversity.

3

Language

The cultural fabric of Sri Lanka is mirrored in its language diversity. Official languages include Sinhala, Tamil, and English. Aside from the official languages, various other languages, such as Sri Lankan Malay and Portuguese creole, add levels of complexity. While language may appear to be a barrier, a simple smile, patience, and using tools such as Google Translate may bridge gaps and allow for genuine connections. The legacy of colonisation is still felt in language, with English being commonly spoken, particularly in urban areas. The cohabitation of three languages, which may be seen on traffic signs and store signage, symbolises the historical interplay of cultures. Embracing this linguistic diversity opens doors to a more comprehensive understanding of Sri Lanka's cultural mosaic.

4

Art, Music, and Books

Sri Lankan art spans millennia, gaining inspiration from Buddhism, Hinduism, and the shadows of colonial past. A rich artistic landscape is created by cave paintings, contemporary art, and traditional handicraft. The capital, Colombo, is home to various galleries that provide a thorough overview of Sri Lankan art. The mix of ancient ideas and modern storytelling provides a unique window into the essence of the nation. 

5

Food and Drink

A gastronomic tour reveals the mix of flavours that characterises Sri Lankan cuisine. The local foods are a sensory feast, influenced by South India, trading history, and contemporary inventions. Rice, coconut, and palm trees are staples in the culinary tradition, which is complemented by the island's diverse spice pallet. To genuinely experience the essence of Sri Lanka, indulge in the dynamic culinary scene. Tea, which is essential to socialising and daily living, is an important part of Sri Lanka's cultural fabric. Beverages, from the famed Ceylon tea plantations to the local arrack made from palm sap, provide a glimpse into the island's customs. Whether sipping tea or exploring the passionate flavours of arrack, each sip tells a tale.