Listly by Joanna James
Venture into the cultural richness of Sri Lanka, and you'll encounter the ancient city of Polonnaruwa—a living testament to the island's opulent history and architectural mastery. Lose yourself in the magnificence of this UNESCO World Heritage Site, where the echoes of a bygone era linger among the remnants, each stone telling tales of a resplendent past. Here are the five best ancient ruins of Polonnaruwa that you shouldn't miss during your stay in Sri Lanka.
Begin your journey through time at the Royal Palace of Polonnaruwa, an architectural masterpiece that once housed the royalty of the Sinhalese Kingdom. The ruins of the palace complex reveal intricate carvings, graceful columns, and a glimpse into the opulent lifestyle of ancient Sri Lankan kings. Walk through the corridors where history echoes and marvel at the strategic design that allowed for efficient ventilation and cooling—a marvel of ancient engineering.
Step into the grandeur of the Audience Hall, a colossal structure that once served as the venue for royal assemblies and ceremonies. The meticulously carved stone lions that guard the entrance symbolise the strength and majesty of the kingdom. As you stand amid the Audience Hall, envision the vibrant gatherings and important decisions that shaped the course of ancient Sri Lankan history.
Enter the heart of Polonnaruwa's spiritual legacy—the Sacred Quadrangle. This sacred precinct houses some of the most revered structures, each echoing the devotion of a bygone era. The towering Lankatilaka Image House, the exquisite Vatadage, and the magnificent Buddha statues at Gal Potha collectively create an atmosphere of spiritual serenity. Explore the intricacies of ancient Sinhalese craftsmanship and soak in the aura of reverence that still lingers in the air.
Dive into the island's diverse religious heritage at Shiva Devale No. 2, a testament to the influence of Hinduism in ancient Sri Lanka. The intricately adorned structure pays homage to Lord Shiva and is a remarkable example of the harmonious coexistence of multiple religions in the region. Marvel at the delicate carvings that depict scenes from Hindu mythology and appreciate the historical significance of this sacred site.
Conclude your journey through Polonnaruwa at Pabalu Vehera, a serene stupa nestled amidst the ancient ruins. This tranquil structure, also known as the "Stupa of the Crystal," exudes a sense of peace and spiritual harmony. Take a moment to absorb the quietude, surrounded by the remnants of a once-flourishing city. Pabalu Vehera stands as a poignant reminder of the impermanence of human endeavors and the enduring power of spiritual reflection.
The ancient ruins of Polonnaruwa invite you to embark on a captivating journey through time. From the architectural majesty of the Royal Palace to the spiritual serenity of the Sacred Quadrangle, each site tells a unique story of a civilization that thrived centuries ago. After a day of exploration, retreat to Polonnaruwa hotels the likes of Hotel Sudu Araliya, where the blend of modern comforts and local hospitality ensures a rejuvenating stay.