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Updated by Joanna James on Apr 23, 2025
Headline for Hanoi Unveiled: 5 Top Attractions & Things to Do in Vietnam's Capital
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Hanoi Unveiled: 5 Top Attractions & Things to Do in Vietnam's Capital

Hanoi, the vibrant capital of Vietnam, is a city that effortlessly marries its rich history with the bustling energy of modern life. With its ancient temples, French colonial architecture, and a lively street food scene, Hanoi offers a captivating blend of culture and tradition. 

1

Hoan Kiem Lake - The Heart of Hanoi

Hoan Kiem Lake, often referred to as the "Lake of the Restored Sword," is the heart and soul of Hanoi. This picturesque lake is surrounded by lush greenery and is a favorite spot for both tourists and locals.

Stroll along the lakeside promenade and watch the locals practice tai chi in the early morning. Visit Ngoc Son Temple, an island temple located in the center of the lake, accessible via the iconic red bridge, the Huc Bridge. The temple is a serene oasis with beautiful courtyards and traditional architecture.

2

The Old Quarter - Time Travel Through 36 Streets

Hanoi's Old Quarter, also known as the "36 Streets," is a fascinating labyrinth of narrow lanes and bustling markets. It's one of the best places to immerse yourself in the city's history and culture.

Wander through the narrow streets, each traditionally dedicated to a specific trade or craft. You'll find shops selling everything from silk and jewelry to street food stalls serving local delicacies. Don't miss the opportunity to sample pho, a Vietnamese noodle soup, or bun cha, a grilled pork dish.

3

Temple of Literature - A Place of Learning

The Temple of Literature, or Van Mieu-Quoc Tu Giam, is a renowned historical and cultural site in Hanoi. It was founded in 1070 and is dedicated to Confucius, scholars, and the pursuit of knowledge.

Wander through the temple complex and admire its impressive architecture, including well-preserved courtyards, traditional wooden buildings, and beautiful gardens. The highlight is the Stelae of Doctors, a collection of stone tablets inscribed with the names of graduates who passed the royal exams.

4

Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum - A Tribute to the Founding Father

Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum is an iconic symbol of Hanoi and a solemn tribute to the revered leader of Vietnam, Ho Chi Minh. The mausoleum is located in Ba Dinh Square and is one of the most visited attractions in the city.

While you can't visit the interior, you can pay your respects by viewing Ho Chi Minh's preserved body on display in the mausoleum. The complex also includes the One Pillar Pagoda and the Ho Chi Minh Museum, providing insight into the life and work of the founding father of modern Vietnam.

5

Hanoi Opera House - A Dose of Elegance

For a touch of elegance and a cultural experience, a visit to the Hanoi Opera House is a must. Built during the French colonial era, this architectural gem is a symbol of Hanoi's colonial history and a thriving cultural center.

Check the schedule for performances, which often include ballet, classical music, and traditional Vietnamese art forms. Even if you don't catch a show, admire the grandeur of the building's exterior, which is beautifully illuminated at night. If you stay at Somerset Grand Hanoi, home to cosy Hanoi accommodation options, the property is just a 5-minute drive.

6

Extra: West Lake and Tran Quoc Pagoda - A Tranquil Escape

For a peaceful escape from the hustle and bustle of Hanoi, head to West Lake (Ho Tay). This serene freshwater lake is the largest in the city and is surrounded by gardens, pagodas, and luxury residences.

A visit to Tran Quoc Pagoda, located on a small island in West Lake, is a serene experience. The pagoda's history dates back to the 6th century, and it's one of the oldest pagodas in Vietnam. The site is peaceful and offers panoramic views of the lake.

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