How to Conquer Mount Kilimanjaro - A Guide to Climbing Mount Kilimanjaro for First-Timers

While Mount Kilimanjaro may be open to climbers all year round, there are specific times of the year that are ideal for trekking and some periods when the terrain is downright dangerous. The best time to trek up Mount Kilimanjaro falls between the months of January and the first week of March while the June to October period is also considered perfect in terms of weather. The only downside to choosing these popular times of the year to hike up the mountain is that there's likely to be a lot of climbers; therefore, there can be traffic on all the routes leading up to the summit. Do not plan a trip to Mount Kilimanjaro in the rainy season from late March to May as the poor visibility and slippery surfaces can make the climbing experience a depressing one.

Anyone who hopes to climb up to the summit of Mount Kilimanjaro must start training months in advance to prepare both the mind and the body for the challenges to come. Even those who are relatively fit and go on long hikes regularly must be prepared for the high altitudes and the strain the body will feel when clambering up this beast of a mountain. A regular workout routine that builds core and lower body strength and works on your overall endurance is recommended in the weeks leading up to the trip to Kilimanjaro.

Finding or buying top-notch hiking and climbing gear from reliable manufacturers is also key as the weather on the mountain can change rapidly and in a matter of hours. Trekkers are likely to experience everything from heavy rains to extreme humidity and freezing temperature dips at night so preparing for every eventuality is crucial. Make sure the clothes, shoes and accessories you pack for the trip are durable, weather-proof and water-resistant while gear that does not weigh much will also be easier to carry on your back. A sleeping bag and insulated sleeping pads are as necessary as a rucksack and comfy hiking boots.

Tourists and locals are not allowed to trek up Mount Kilimanjaro without a tour guide as it is unsafe to embark on such a journey alone. There are a wide variety of Tanzanian trekking companies and local guides to choose from and it is best to consider the reviews of various tour operators before making a booking. Apart from imparting valuable knowledge on climbing routes and the mountain itself, tour companies also see to providing cooks, porters and other services including pitching tents for the night. Most companies will also send an email packing list prior to the trip so that you know what to pack.

The easiest way to reach Mount Kilimanjaro is to hop on board a SkySafari plane or any other domestic airline. While one can opt for a private safari in Tanzania that includes a pit stop at Mount Kilimanjaro, it is best to arrive at the Kilimanjaro International Airport and stay in a local hotel before setting out on the trek.

During the climb it is important to take breaks and pace the journey so you do not exert yourself too fast too soon. Staying hydrated and using altitude sickness pills can also help trekkers feel more comfortable on the journey to the top.