Joanna James
As one of the world's most visited tourist hotspots, China attracts countless tourists and business travellers each year. From chatting about politics to public displays of affection, here is a list of 10 things all visitors must avoid during a stay in the Chinese Republic.
The Chinese are generally less touchy-feely than most Asians so it is best to avoid hugging and greeting locals with physical touch unless one is on intimate terms. Shaking hands is about as far as one can go in terms of physical contact as touching certain parts of the body (especially the head) can cause great offense.
Avoid talking to locals about human rights and the current political climate of China or the region as these are hot-button issues that will likely land one in hot water. Stick to neutral topics of conversation such as the weather, sports or attractions in China.
While most tourists may not be aware of it, there are over 50 minority groups with their own traditions and heritage living in China. It is important to be aware of these cultures and to show respect when visiting areas and villages where these communities are found as touching certain objects of worship or reverence may not be appropriate in their culture.
China is lined with Taoist and Buddhist shrines and temples and travellers must be mindful of more than their dress sense when visiting these holy places. Removing sunglasses, hats and shoes is imperative before entering a temple while pointing at statues, talking in loud voices and photographing monks are common mistakes to avoid.
There are a specific set of cultural rules pertaining to dining with chopsticks in China. It is crucial to familiarize yourself with these norms as placing your chopsticks in an upright position etc. have negative associations with death and funerals.
While it is possible to pay for your stay at Grand Park Xian or any other Xian luxury hotel with your credit card, the same cannot be said for all vendors of goods and services in China. WeChat mobile payments, for example, are very popular among locals.
As a country where most citizens speak mostly the local languages, navigating and getting around can be challenging. This is why hiring a guide to tour China with friends or family is recommended. You could also try learning a bit of the language spoken here so that locals feel comfortable when you approach them for help.
There are countless unlicensed taxi drivers and transport service providers in China that should be avoided at all costs. Parked outside airports and railway stations, these dubious drivers charge tourists extra for short transfers. Legal transport vehicles will have a company name printed on the doors and are metered.
Toilet paper is not available in public restrooms in China or even some restaurants and trains. This is why carrying your own is essential. After use, avoid flushing toilet paper as it is prohibited and dispose of it in a trash bin instead.
Tipping is not necessary in China and offering a tip to a server may cause embarrassment or confusion instead.
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