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Updated by Jason Christopher on May 24, 2023
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Virginia Is for Data Privacy Lovers

In recent years, concerns about data privacy have intensified as individuals become increasingly aware of the potential risks associated with the digital age. With the proliferation of technology and the collection and sharing of personal information, there is a growing need for comprehensive data protection measures.

Source: https://www.corporatecomplianceinsights.com/virginia-data-privacy-law/

Enhanced Transparency

The CDPA mandates that businesses clearly inform consumers about their data collection and processing practices. They must disclose the types of data collected, the purpose of collection, and any third parties with whom the data is shared.

Consumer Rights

Under the CDPA, individuals in Virginia have the right to access, correct, delete, and obtain a copy of their personal data held by businesses. They also have the right to opt out of targeted advertising and profiling.

Data Minimization and Purpose Limitation

The legislation emphasizes the principle of data minimization, requiring businesses to collect and retain only the personal information necessary to fulfill the intended purpose. The data should not be used for any purpose incompatible with the disclosed reason for collection.

Opt-In Consent for Sensitive Data

The CDPA places special emphasis on the collection and use of sensitive data, such as race, religion, health information, and precise geolocation. Businesses must obtain explicit opt-in consent from consumers before processing such sensitive data.

Security and Accountability

The CDPA imposes data security obligations on businesses, requiring them to implement reasonable measures to protect personal information from unauthorized access, use, or disclosure. In the event of a data breach, businesses must notify affected individuals without undue delay.

Enforcement and Penalties

The CDPA grants the Office of the Attorney General the authority to enforce compliance. Businesses found in violation may face penalties of up to $7,500 per violation.