Halwa means "sweet" in Arabic, and this dessert is exactly that! Perhaps the most popular sweet treat in all of Oman is halwa. It's served during important occasions like Ramadan and weddings to entertain guests. Many consider it to be Oman's national dessert. It's prepared from cornstarch, almonds, sugar, honey, butter/ghee, cardamom, saffron, and rose water. But note, you will come across many variations, as it differs according to the maker. Halwa typically comes in brown, white, and yellow colours, but will differ with the ingredients used. You can enjoy halwa with a cup of Arabic coffee, which helps to offset the sweetness and brings in a depth of flavour.