This ancient sanctuary was built in 246 BCE by King Devanampiyatissa as a meditative sanctuary for monks desiring solitude for meditation. For decades, it was off-limits due to terrorist activity in these parts of the island. The sanctuary is built high up into rocky, mountainous terrain, and is close to the entrance of the bird sanctuary, Kumana. Kudumbigala is located in the village of Panama, which is 30 kilometres southward of Arugambay on the East Coast of the island. From high atop the rocky plateau, you can witness the thick jungle surrounding the rock. There are over 200 rock caves found all over its terrain, and the only remaining cylindrical stupa in Sri Lanka. The site remains abandoned at present, with no human settlements or monks residing within its environs. Its location within the heart of nature imbues a special aura, ideal for meditative calm and inner reflection.