Joanna James
Xi'an is the capital of Shaanxi Province in central China. A trip to this large city provides not only an enlightening peek into the history and culture of China but also gives you a lot of excitement, fun and a rush of adrenaline.
With five peaks as though reaching the sky when viewed from afar, the highest peak of Mount Huashan stands at nearly 2200 metres above sea level. Gear up for a hike to the top. if you are feeling adventurous, and we promise the view would make all that climbing worthwhile. Alternatively, visitors can also reach the top on a cable car ride. Nevertheless, a breathtaking view awaits you. After a day's worth of climbing, rest and relax with a stay by Park Hotel Group in the heart Xi'an.
This popular attraction at the Mausoleum of Qin Shi Huang is a must-see sight. Observe the expressions, meticulous craftsmanship and the impressive size of this army of warriors. Be transported back in time as you watch a large contingent of these terracotta images especially dating back to 221BC. Visit one of the workshops while you roam around to observe how they turn out the warriors.
The old town of Xi'an is enclosed by a huge wall that is well-preserved to this day. Visitors can enjoy the view from the top of these walls on a bicycle ride or on foot.
Immerse in the authentic Chinese culture not only by savouring some Chinese cuisine but also be dressed up in fine Chinese costumes. Restaurants such as Zhenai Lishan Daqin Xiaoya excel in replicating the aura of the Qin Dynasty by having their staff dress up in traditional Hanfu for the occasion too. After dinner, complete this novel experience with a stay at some of the best luxury hotels in Asia.
Experience a vivid peek into life in China during the Tang Dynasty by visiting the Yuanjia village. Step out from the bus to see cobbled streets, narrow alleyways, tiny houses, and traditional cooking with woodfire that creates a light mist around the area. A village that has been created to keep ancient traditions alive through food, craft, and the setting, it is now a famous rural destination that keeps travellers coming back for its vibrant culture.
With Xi'an denoting the start of the famed Silk Road, the influence of Arabic traders is evident here as early travellers from Persia and Arabic countries settled down for trading business. Spices and aromatics were prominent trades and had found their way to be blended into local food. Stroll down endless food stalls run by local Muslims to find grilled meat skewers, soup dumplings, and a sweet treat called mirror cakes. Spot locals here on a scorching summer day enjoying their share of exotic street food.
With bellies full from tasting local treats at Muslim Quarter, take a 15-minute walk down Xida Street and it will lead you to the Drum and Bell Towers of Xi'an. Also known as 'Sister Buildings', the impressive architecture of these towers remains a wonder as it is said that there were no iron nails used during the construction process. The towers had been used across various dynasties to announce the passing of time and aid as warnings during times of emergency. Stay beyond sunset as they take on a magical appearance with lanterns illuminating the silhouette of the towers.
Situated in Huajue, one of the most significant Islamic centres of the city, the Great Mosque in Xi'an is identified as a part of the UNESCO Islamic Heritage List. The entire premises cover 6000 sqm, featuring four courtyards and can accommodate up to a thousand people for prayers. It is the only mosque in the city that is open to visitors and be sure to note the harmonious blend of Chinese architecture with Islamic art in the design of the mosque.
Gain insights into the various Chinese dynasties at this treasure trove of ancient pieces. History buffs can also be treated to a special exhibition of Tang dynasty artefacts and murals at a separate cost. The artefacts, murals, tombs, and paintings in the exhibition provide a glimpse into the impact of the connection of Europe to the Orient through the Silk Road.
Built during the Tang Dynasty, the Pagoda stood at five stories in height. However, centuries of seismic activity, war, and adverse weather conditions had caused wear and tear to the building and eventually it decayed. A hierarch named Xuanzang who travelled to many places collecting Buddhist mementoes, brought them to this temple and with the permission of Emperor Gaozong, he invited 50 hierarchs to help translate the sutras and Sanskrit into Chinese.
There is an interesting legend that surrounds this pagoda which was believed to be a display of the Bodhisatva's power.
It was during the reign of the Ming Dynasty that the pagoda's 6th and 7th storeys were built altering its height to 64.5 metres. Visitors can explore each level and climb up to the top and enjoy the view. You can also marvel at the many sculptures of Buddha inside the temple.
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