10 things to know before travelling to Sri Lanka – an island of sun-kissed beaches and smiling folk

Except if you are a national of the Maldives, Singapore or Seychelles you will require a visa to enter Sri Lanka. The recommended practice would be to apply and obtain for one online although you can be granted a visa on arrival at the port of entry.

Local currency outlets are your best portals through which you may convert the currency that you bring into the country. Do note that Indian or Pakistani Rupees are not permitted or accepted. Therefore, look at converting the same into USD before attempting an exchange. ATMs are strewn throughout Sri Lanka and its major cities with credit card payments widely accepted at modes of accommodation and retail stores.

For the cost-conscious, hopping onto a bus or train will be wise as taxis and cabs can appear to be more on the pricier side. Public or private buses which ply along Galle Road can be considered ahead of any travel out of Colombo and in turn, will present you an opportunity to experience the ways of the locals. On the flip side, train travel is by far one of the country's draws with the upcountry line featuring cities such as Kandy and Ella a wonderful means of escaping the bustle and surrounding yourself in lush green environs and mountains.

Consistent weather patterns descend over the island as a whole with the southwest sections best called by from December to April. Additionally, if the northeast is high on your list of priorities, then do look at coming over from May to September. The first three months of the year are ideal to explore the central highlands as this is when limited rainfall and mild weather prevail.

The need to fine-tune your bargaining skills will be on show should you see the need to scour local markets in search of fresh fruit, vegetables or other knickknacks. The vendors will go to great lengths in persuading you to agree to their initial price but do exercise patience, a straight face and a quick tongue to get what you want.

When in Sri Lanka do as the locals do which counts considerably if you want to blend in. With your right hand look to pick up food using the thumb, index finger and middle finger but always wash your hands before and after eating.

A huge "No" in these parts would be to consume tap water which can give you stomach bugs. Thus, consider bringing a reusable water bottle with a filter or else, invest in plenty of bottled water for the duration of your time in Sri Lanka.

The drinking of tea is a popular pastime in the country with there being no perfect time for engaging in such a pleasing and cherished practice. Therefore, if you've never tasted tea in your life, Sri Lanka is the best destination to get your palate accustomed to the joys and tastes of pure Ceylon tea.

To have holidayed in Sri Lanka without ever so much as having set foot on its beautiful and inviting beaches would be quite unfortunate. From strolling, sunbathing, and swimming to making these stretches a launchpad from where an assortment of water sports may be tried out, the coastlines are a 'must do' when preparing your itinerary. For beachside accommodation in the southwest, have a look at Mermaid Hotel & Club which is one of the Kalutara beach hotels in the area.

Although the beaches across the island can be made into your playground, do approach the same with a degree of caution. Fancy swimsuits and beachwear are accepted but public nudity is illegal.