Have you ever heard of the dodo? It's a species of an extinct bird. This large, flightless bird was endemic to Mauritius and was once very populous there, having had no natural predator as such; until of course, the humans came along and brought with them other animals to the islands as well. With the arrival of Dutch colonialists, the bird soon became extinct (within a matter of just around 60 years, in fact). The Dutch arrived towards the end of the 16th century and after the mid-to-late 17th century, the dodo was no more. Today, the dodo is given a place of importance as the national bird and even features in the country's Coat of Arms.