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Updated by mahfuz on Apr 14, 2021
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CBD Distillate | Everything You Need to Know

Perhaps you tried CBD and know we get it from hemp plants. But many of us don’t have a clear idea when it comes to CBD manufacturing. How do you manufacture CBD? How to purchase bulk CBD distillate? These are some of the most common questions, you are looking for an answer to, as a bulk CBD customer. In this post, we will discuss all of that and will give you a clear idea about CBD distillate; its legislation, and pricing in the United States.

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Intro

Intro

A wide range of products developed with hemp plant extract is now available across the country. More states are legalizing medical and recreational cannabis use across the country. No wonder why it is important for consumers and retailers like us, to keep ourselves updated with the latest and most up-to-date information (price, legal status, product definitions, etc.) of the industry.

We will also let you know about the distinction between CBD isolate and CBD distillate. You will also learn how the government regulates products of these categories across the country. Before we move there, let us first discuss the ins and outs of CBD distillation.

Distillation is an age old process of separating substances or compounds from a liquid mixture by heating and cooling. Today we use the same distillation process in a complex mechanism to create some of the finest forms of cannabis and hemp products. Getting cannabinoids from the hemp plants involves several steps like extraction, distillation, separation, and isolation.

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What is CBD?

Cannabidiol also known as CBD is a cannabis plant compound. Majority of the manufacturers extract CBD from hemp plants along with hundreds of other phytocannabinoids (plant based compounds) present at the initial stage of manufacturing. Anecdotal CBD users reported that it helped them with ailments like anxiety and pain management. Recent study also backs up these beliefs. Further research is ongoing regarding CBD’s application as a therapeutic drug. The FDA has approved one therapeutic drug for the treatment of epilepsy that contains a purified form of CBD.

You can find CBD products in various forms in the market. Edible items like CBD tincture drops, gummies, gel capsules are the most popular ones. However, there are other types that use CBD to create an array of health and wellness products. You can consider CBD infused skincare products, for instance. Some of these products contain nothing but CBD, while others contain a wide range of other cannabinoids like THC, CBG, CBC, CBN etc. along with CBD.

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What is CBD Distillate?

CBD distillate is a highly refined and processed form of CBD derived from hemp flowers. It contains other cannabinoids including trace amounts of THC (0.3% or less). The overall CBD concentration in CBD distillates are around 85%. The distillation process removes lipids, waxes and other plant materials. This results in an amber colored viscous oil that is compliant and ready to sell in states where THC infused products are not legal yet. The term distillate refers to the purification process of cannabis extracts that transforms them into unique finished products. By means of the distillation process, we remove and separate other cannabinoids.

As CBD distillate is thick enough, some manufacturers use it directly to make edible products. While others vaporize it with a weed pen. The concept of distillation is not new. For centuries, we used it to make liquors and spirits. CBD distillates are the most potent form of CBD you can get in the market. Although it doesn’t contain terpenes, flavonoids and other plant compounds. The concentration of CBD in CBD distillates can range from 85% to 99%.

Terpenes are compounds we find in many plants and are responsible for creating aromas. The advantage of removing terpenes is that we now have complete control over the finished products’ flavor and taste. One drawback though, without terpenes the finished product may lack to achieve the entourage effect. We attain the entourage effect only when all the cannabinoids, terpenes and flavonoids work together. However, it is possible to add the terpenes back and many manufacturers do adopt this process. But theoretically, when we remove them initially the medicinal benefits reduce. This highly concentrated form of CBD can be used to manufacture oils, tinctures, vapes, cream and gels, capsules, sprays, topicals, salves, lotions, shampoos, etc.

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How To Make High Quality CBD Distillate?

The journey starts with hemp plants. Before the distillation process can take place, it needs to go through several steps to achieve the initial crude oil. First, we need to extract all the desired cannabinoids and terpenes from the hemp plant.

Following are some of the steps typically involved:

  • Drying the hemp or cannabis to a 5-15 percent moisture content.
  • Taking off the flower from the stems.
  • To enable efficient extraction, grinding the flower to 2-300 microns.
  • Removing carbon dioxide through decarboxylation. This activates the cannabinoids and makes them neutral.
  • Separation of the terpenes for later use.
  • Critical CO2 extraction
  • Filtration and winterization of the extracts to remove unwanted fats and waxes.
  • Finally, remove any ethyl solvent present in the winterized oil by using a thin-film distillation apparatus.

Now the winterized oil is ready for distillation. All the steps are usually carried out by a PX1 or PXP system. This “raw” oil will now go through the distillation process. This will allow us to isolate CBD and other cannabinoids. CBD concentration in pure CBD distillate can go more than 90%.

Through this complex distillation process the solution is heated up to the point that vaporizes CBD. These vaporized CBD can also turn into pure liquid form. Utilizing this technique we get rid of all the unnecessary compounds, leaving behind the desired ones.

Distillation is an indispensable step for any CBD manufacturer. It enables them to remove the low-grade biomass and turn them into finished products with predictable amounts of CBD, THC, and other cannabis compounds. Now, the resultant is ready to infuse in any other products. That we now can call CBD distillates of various types and concentrations.

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Why Use CBD Distillate?

Wide Range of Application
CBD distillates have a wide range of use cases. You can use distillate to produce vape products, oils, tinctures, creams and gels, capsules, sprays, topicals, salves, edibles, shampoos, lotions, soaps. It is edible and can be infused with gummies.

Bioavailability of CBD varies from product to product. For example, CBD sprays are more bioavailable than CBD gummies. Simply because when someone consumes CBD spray sublingually it directly goes to their system by means of sublingual glands. But that is not the case with CBD gummies. Although edible forms of CBD have longer activation time, effects of such products lasts longer.
Full spectrum CBD
Coupled with some other cannabinoids, CBD distillate is CBD at its most refined form. Pure CBD distillates have no smell or flavor. This is because we already removed terpenes which was responsible for the aroma.

However, we have the option to add the terpenes back to take care of the flavor of our CBD distillates. CBD distillates provide high concentration of CBD along with other cannabinoids. This may help to facilitate “the entourage effect”. Moreover, terpenes acts as a natural thinning agent and ensures better consistency.

It is believed, full spectrum CBD distillate provides more benefits than pure CBD distillate alone. In order for a CBD product to be qualified as full spectrum, it has to have other cannabinoids and terpenes.

Some of the reasons why CBD distillate is preferable are:

  • Highly potent
  • No bad smell
  • Can be used to make vape juice
  • Custom formulation with terpenes
  • Full spectrum availability
  • Compliant amount of THC
  • Versatile use cases
  • More convenient to use
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Types of CBD Distillate products

Based on extraction type any CBD product can be categorized into three main types. They are full spectrum, broad spectrum and CBD isolate. Same is true for CBD distillates. Now let us explain how they differ from each-other.

Broad spectrum CBD
The term “broad spectrum CBD” is interchangeable with “CBD distillate”. In broad spectrum CBD, THC is removed from the solution, leaving behind highly concentrated CBD and other cannabinoid compounds like CBC, CBG, CBN, and CBDV.

Full spectrum CBD
Full spectrum CBD refers to less processed form of hemp plant extracts. Nothing is separated from it. It contains a large amount of CBD along with THC and other cannabinoids. Compliant full spectrum CBD products contain no more than 0.3% THC. Full spectrum CBD products that contain more than 0.3% THC are not legal in all states. But in states like Colorado, where medicinal and recreational use of cannabis is legal, you can use full spectrum CBD products without breaking any legal bindings. While compliant full spectrum CBD products contain 0.3% THC, some full spectrum CBD products may contain more.

CBD Isolate
CBD isolate refers to pure CBD that contains no other cannabinoids except cannabidiol (CBD). It comes in powder form. In order to achieve CBD isolate, it needs to go through some more complex distillation process. End result is, pure CBD isolate that contains nothing but CBD.

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Summary

You can purchase bulk CBD isolate powder, CBD distillate, and full spectrum CBD from numerous vendors at a wholesale price. But, finding a trustworthy and reliable partner is difficult. Specifically because of the fact that CBD is not regulated by the FDA. There are a number of providers out there selling things that they even don't know about.

Finding the right partner in a market that is new and dealing with ever-changing legislation is cumbersome. You want to source your CBD products from a reliable and trusted name. Unfortunately, there are many brands selling substandard products. Sourcing from them poses the risk of losing a lot of money.

CBD Hemp Experts manufacture the highest quality finished white label CBD products in the market. You can purchase CBD distillates in bulk from them. You also have the opportunity to rebrand and sell our uniquely formulated private label CBD products. To ensure the quality of their products, they carry out independent 3rd party lab tests and provide Certificate of Analysis (COA) reports for each product type. In order to partner with CBD Hemp Experts, simply go to their “request a quote” page and fill out the form there.