Jennifer Kelly
Contraception also called birth control, is used to prevent pregnancy. There are two common types of contraception like hormonal and non-hormonal. Even though some types of contraception are used for centuries, many people still neglect it or spread various misconceptions about birth control.
It is important to understand that contraception is essential if you want to avoid unwanted pregnancy and sexually transmitted diseases (STDs). In this article, we have gathered five common myths about contraception you should be aware of.
There is a common misconception that it is not necessary to use contraception if you have monogamous relationships. Indeed, if you plan to get pregnant, contraception is not needed. But it is better to get tested for STDs beforehand.
The point is that many STDs can develop without any symptoms in some people. This means that there is a risk of getting infected even in monogamous relationships. That’s why it is better to minimize your risks and use condoms.
Many people think that the withdrawal method of contraception (also called the pull-out method) is extremely effective since the sperm doesn’t get into the female reproductive system. But you should understand that sperm can leak slightly during sex and this can lead to conception.
Additionally, you should be completely sure to pull out before any sperm comes out every time you have vaginal sex. That’s why it is still recommended to combine the withdrawal method of contraception with condoms or other contraceptive options.
It is essential to understand that all types of contraception except for condoms don’t provide protection against STDs. STDs are infections and viruses that inhabit the reproductive system and can be transmitted through unprotected sexual intercourse.
The use of condoms (both male and female) during vaginal, anal, and oral sex are deemed the most effective way to prevent the spread of STDs. But you should also know that viruses like genital herpes and human papillomavirus can be transmitted if the condom doesn’t cover the affected area. That’s why regular STD testing is essential for every sexually active person.
Many women refuse to use hormonal contraception since they think that it can lead to fertility issues and other complications like weight gain, cancer, etc. But the reality is that many women who skipped only one dose of hormonal birth control have gotten pregnant immediately.
You should also know that hormonal contraception can be used to treat some health issues like endometriosis, ovarian cysts, and polycystic ovary syndrome. Additionally, women who take birth control pills or use other types of hormonal contraception also have a lower risk of developing endometrial and ovarian cancer.
There is a common misbelief that it is impossible to get pregnant if you have unprotected sex during periods. Indeed, the menstrual cycle of every woman is unique and some women can have sex during periods without getting pregnant.
But you should also know that conception occurs during ovulation that can occur earlier or periods can start later. This means that if periods and ovulation occur at the approximately same time, you can easily get pregnant. Additionally, sperm can live for several days in the uterus and fertilize the egg if ovulation starts during this time.
It is important t understand that unwanted pregnancy and STDs are quite common consequences of unprotected sex. That’s why it is essential to use condoms during sex and undergo STD testing regularly to prevent unpleasant complications.
