Joanna James
If you're interested in visiting Yala only to see the Yala National Park. But did you know that the area surrounding the second largest park in the island is a treasure trove of places to visit, especially if you're a history buff? Don't be fooled by Tissamaharama's dusty small-town vibe.
The rock-cut figures of the Buddha located at Buduruwagala which roughly translates to mean "Rock carved in the likeness of the Buddha" are at least 1000 years old. The tallest of the carvings stand at 15m. The entire site is a historical wonderland. Especially of note is the fact that the was the Buddha's robes are carved here differ from the rest of the country. There's also an indication that they were once painted in saffron colour. It could teach us a lot about art and sculpture back in the day.
The area around Yala National Park is so popular with visitors both locals and tourists that in recent years there are many 5 star hotels in Sri Lanka distributed around Tissa.
Yala National Park is the second-largest park in the country and more importantly the place with the largest population of Sri Lankan leopard. Apart from these fascinating felines, there are also thousands of birds both endemic and migratory, elephants, sloth bears and many more. You can stay at a local resort the likes of Uga Chena Huts and set out early on a safari into the wilds.
Situated outside Kumana National Park, Okanda Devalaya is said to be dedicated to Skanda; the first god to have sailed to the island on a golden boat which was changed into a rock. Okanda is famous with pilgrims as well as Buddhists and Hindus who visit the national park due to its proximity. People also rest here on their way to the national parks.
Kebiliththa is said to a place you should not visit after consuming alcohol or meat. It is a sacred spot for both Buddhists and Hindus. It is believed to be a destination for meditation if one is making a pilgrimage to Katharagama as the gods of Katharagama and Skanda was said to have taken respite here.
A rock monastery that is built upon a rock, Sithulpawwa was once home to 12,000 monks. The ruins are said to date back to the 2nd century. Not only is it a calm location from where you can look over the national park, but there is also a history over 2000 years old everywhere you look.
Located south of Sithulpawwa is another ancient site, but this with more of a romantic history than a religious one. Magul Maha Viharaya is said to be the location where King Kavantissa married the princess Vihara Maha Devi who appeared from the sea after she sacrificed herself to appease the rain gods of her kingdom. It is a place you must definitely visit.
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