Not only one of the main attractions in Galle, but Sri Lanka too, the stunning fort that surrounds the Old Town area is both impressive and inspiring. Also known as the Dutch Fort, this UNESCO World Heritage Site was initially constructed by the Portuguese, but it was the Dutch who improved it; subsequently, it was taken over by the British. Visitors can walk along its ramparts overlooking the sea and stroll within the fort along cobbled streets where they will find Dutch-style houses. Other highlights include the Old Gate with its British coat of arms, several museums and a lighthouse.