Constructed in 140 BC by King Dutugamunu, Ruwanweliseya lies in the ancient capital of Anuradhapura. According to legend, a tree deity called Swarnamali has agreed to remove her dwelling from the tree, which obstructed the construction of this temple. Thus, Ruwanweliseya is also named as the Swarnamali Chaithya as promised to the deity. Many tourists from near and far visit this beautiful white stupa every year. Ruwanweliseya belongs to the eight places of veneration and 16 places of veneration, which are known as atamasthaana and solosmasthaana in the local language, respectively.