Historians say that this town in Tunisia was founded by the people of Arabia during the year 670. The name of the town literally translates to a military camp. During the time when the Arabs were trying to conquer the northern part of Africa and Spain this place acted as a staging post for them. In the 19th Century, the place became home to rulers and transformed into a great learning town. These rulers built many magnificent Gardens, palaces, mosques and libraries. These places are a wonder to look at even today and you definitely must take time to explore the town during your holiday in this part of Africa.