Another UNESCO World Heritage site, Sigiriya is an arresting sight in itself. The frescoes of attractive damsels depicted on its inner walls and the vast mirror wall evoke a sense of the fortress’s ancient glory. There are ponds with working (sometimes) fountains at the top of the rock. Caverns, gardens and pathways surround the outer area. The original inhabitants of the rock fortress, King Kashyapa and his entourage seem to have been led by a creative vision to design a luxurious, well-protected palace adorned with artistic beauty. It takes about 45 minutes to climb the top of the rock. But, exploring the surrounding area is likely to take about 2 hours. If you are planning to climb the rock, leave early in the morning or late in the afternoon to avoid sun’s harshest rays.