From 1500 to 1975, the country was colonised by the Portuguese, and before all that happened, the country was a popular trade hub among Indian, Arabic and Chinese traders. Everything that occurred throughout history has left its imprints, and due to that, it was named a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Its colonial architecture is what fascinates most people – among the most famous buildings are Fort Sao Sebastiao, the Chapel of Nossa Senhore de Baluarte and a few other European buildings.