Although Italian's cannot take the credit for inventing ice cream, they certainly can for enhancing the favoured dessert. Perfecting the art of ice cream making over centuries, Italian gelato dates way back to the Renaissance period, while no one really knows who invented the frozen creamy concoction loved across the world as gelato. When in Italy, you have a choice of over 37,000 gelato outlets to explore, with the best believed to be located in Florence, Rome, Sorbetteria and Bologna. Authentic Italian gelato is made fresh every day, and differs from regular ice cream, as it contains more natural flavourings, less air and less fat.