The Buddha visited Bodhgaya 2,500 years ago, and at that time, this huge Bo tree was surrounded by sandy ridges that formed what is called a Mandala. There was a lush forest of creepers and tall grass growing around the tree, and this foliage, Buddha observed, was bent towards the tree as if paying homage to a sacred deity. Nearby, the legendary Niranjana River flowed, and as Buddha sat down to meditate, a crop of 'Sala' trees parted to reveal stunning vistas of the river. Buddha, who never returned to the place, often spoke of it during his preachings, recommending the place as an ideal destination for rejuvenating the mind, body, and soul.