If you had time to only visit one museum in all of Oman, this would be an ideal choice. Despite only opening in 2016, this became the Sultanate's most renowned cultural institution. The fourteen permanent galleries manage to cover the entire extent of Oman's history, including the prehistoric times, the maritime history and even a Renaissance gallery. The museum features around six-thousand artifacts and boasts forty-three digital experiences. There are also special areas designed to captivate the minds of children. A visit to Muscat would definitely be in vain if one doesn't explore this comprehensive museum.