Established in the 5th century AD by King Kashyapa the Lions Rock Fortress of Sigiriya is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The place is located in the sleepy hamlet of Sigiriya in the north central province of Sri Lanka. Home to wandering herds of wild elephants, savannah-like jungles, exotic wildlife, and a rustic village charm Sigiriya is a top tourist destination. The fort is amongst many other cultural sites around the area; however remember to leave at least half a day for exploring the rock, its surroundings, interiors and rooftop gardens. This area is part of the cultural triangle well visited by culture buffs and tourists out for a taste of the rustic; in fact, some of the best Sri Lanka luxury hotels are located in surrounding towns such as Kandalama and Dambulla.