An approach shot in golf is used when the objective is to position the ball on to the green so that it is placed as near the hole as possible. You will find that there are a number of different kinds of approach shots, like the flop shot, pitch shot and chip shot. Of these, a pitch shot is one which is struck from less than 150 yards of the green, featuring a steep trajectory and very little roll after the ball hits the ground. On the other hand, a flop shot is one that is employed in close proximity to the green, when the ball must be struck high yet not far, as when hitting over an obstacle. Meanwhile, a chip shot is used when a short, low trajectory is required.