An icon in Colombo the National Museum too is within close range of Independence Square; it is a treasure house of many artefacts and is the largest and oldest museum in the country. Housed within a colonial mansion built according to Italian architectural styles the place was commissioned by then British Governor Sri Willian Henry Gregory. Opened in 1877 the museum housed a collection of 800 artefacts which today has grown to over 100,000 treasures. The vintage book collection is of particular interest to history buffs while the place specialises in conducting research into the subjects of anthropology, ethnology, crafts and culture.